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定语从句作文写作句型有哪些

时间:2022-10-05 18:08:18 写作作文 我要投稿
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定语从句作文写作句型有哪些

  定语从句是是作文中出现最多的一种语法结构,甚至有的作文中只有简单句和定语从句两种句型、以下是小编整理的定语从句作文写作句型,欢迎阅读。

定语从句作文写作句型有哪些

  1:如果定语从句修饰名词,而且定语从句的谓语动词是be动词,也就是N 关系代词BE 形式,这个时候我们可以把关系代词+be动词省略

  比如:

  A vast majority of people who are invited to the party are well-known scientists.

  我们就可以把who are省略,改为:A vast majority of people invited to the party are well-known scientists.

  这样我们就把原来普通的定语从句做定语改为了过去分词(非谓语结构的一种)做定语,而分词在书面英语中是一种常用而且比较书面的语法结构,所以建议想考6分以上的烤鸭们多多使用。

  Employees who are from rural areas will confronted with many problems in major cities.(定语从句做定语)

  Employees from rural areas will confronted with many problems in major cities.(介词短语做定语)

  The number of students who cannot attend university is decreasing.

  The number of students who are unable to have access to tertiary education is decreasing.

  The number of students unable to have access to tertiary education is decreasing.(形容词短语做后置定语)

  再比如:

  Television which has been as one of the most fascinating inventions in the 20th century is now penetrating into every family.

  Television, one of the most fascinating inventions in the 20th century, is now penetrating into every family.(同位语)

  所以当作文中有多出类似的定语从句时,我们可以省略关系代词be动词或者把实意动词转化为be动词之后再省略,这样作文中就可以出现其他语法结构做定语,例如非谓语结构,介词短语,形容词短语,或同位语,而不单单是定语从句。那这样句型是不是就多样化了呢?

  2:如果出现“名词关系代词实意动词”,这个时候我们可以替换为:n doing sth 形式。

  比如:

  Education, which helps children develop their thinking and accumulate their knowledge , is a deciding factor of one's success.

  Education,helping children develop their thinking and accumulate their knowledge , is a deciding factor of one's success.

  We told them they were the victims who deserved sympathy the most.

  We told them they were the victims deserving sympathy the most

  3:如果作文中出现了“,which”修饰其前面整句话的时候怎么改呢?

  A-非谓语结构做状语: SVO, (thus)doing sth

  B-概括性同位语: SVO,a/an 概括性名词that SVO

  比如刚才提到的例句:

  children spend much time watching TV,which gives rises to many health problems like obesity and poor eyesight.

  children spend much time watching TV, giving rises to many health problems like obesity and poor eyesight.

  children spend much time watching TV,a bad habit that gives rises to many health problems like obesity and poor eyesight.

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