英语作文

讲述中国的春节英语作文

时间:2021-01-24 17:53:05 英语作文 我要投稿

讲述中国的春节英语作文

  中国春节是中国最古老的节日,是一年四季中最隆重的日子。尽管我们民族众多,幅员辽阔,但是千百年以来,还是逐渐形成了较为固定的风俗习惯。下面就是小编整理的中国的中国春节英语作文,一起来看一下吧。

讲述中国的春节英语作文

  英文原文:

  The Spring Festival is the national traditional festivals in China, 100 years ago, "the folk artists" in his song book wrote: "every family in the new year, the Lantern Festival lights, month circle, flower boxes everywhere look, bursts of firecrackers loud, make people have Youchuan high streets and back lanes." The history of the Spring Festival at the beginning of the year on vivid sadateru.

  Legend of Yao and Shun period, there is the festival in China, the Shang oracle bone inscriptions, also on the Spring Festival to celebrate the Spring Festival with the wind records, customs, but when the calendar, by observing the timing, is accurate, it is difficult to determine, to 104 BC emperor yuan was in the beginning, I the Chinese people have created "the beginning calendar", defined by lunar new year, from then on, the Lunar New Year custom spread over 2000 years, until the new Chinese was established to ad after the festival to the spring festival.

  In China's most ancient records, there are many stories about the beginning of the year, the twelfth lunar month and lunar new year, is the "autumn" after the slack season, Han Zheng Xuan also said, "not early age peasant workers to rest". Take what we say today is the meaning of the combination of work and work.

  So how does the Spring Festival come to the end? According to legend, a long time ago, a man named million years of youth, seen at the time of the festival was a mess, want to take a day, seasonal Dingzhun, he picked up, sitting in the shade to rest, shadow movement inspired him, he designed a sundial test Riying day total of. However, cloudy, rain and fog, affect the measurement, then drop spring on the cliff for his interest, he begins to make five layer Louhu, after a considerable period of time, he found that every more than 360 days, the length of day will be repeated.

  Then the king call Zu Yi, except when situation, make him very distressed. A minister named A Heng, to please the emperor, said to be set up to the rooftop play offering gods, B will lead to rational thought, Baiguan worship, but of no avail, know that years later, could not help but with a sundial and clepsydra to see the emperor, to Zuyi explained the moon and operation. B after listen to Longyan, feel the truth. So leave ten thousand years, built sun Pavilion in front of the Tiantan, build a sundial and clepsydra Taiwan Pavilion, and sent twelve Scouts serve for thousands of years, B million years said: "I hope you can test the law of quasi sun, calculate the exact time morning evening, create a calendar for the world's commom people benefit."

  Once, B regards to Aheng to understand the progress of testing calendar years, when he boarded the sun and moon altar saw the Tiantan on the edge of the cliff and wrote some words, Aheng see, know years calendar of successful research, if the emperor to reuse him, sent to assassinate a million years, the results of the assassin was caught by Shi Wei, B know, punished Aheng, personally boarded the sun to see house years, thousands of years pointing to sky to B said: "it is twelve months old has ended, spring begins, please monarch Festival scheduled for a bar." Zu Yi said, "spring is the year of the year. It's called the Spring Festival."

  Winter to spring, year after year, later, thousands of years after long-term observation, carefully calculated, making accurate solar calendar, later to commemorate the achievements of thousands of years, the solar day named "calendar" for years closed Shouxing sun, later, when people hang in the new year birthday chart, according to legend is to to commemorate the million years.

  Now we have some New Year customs, such as their "blessing" word, firecrackers, pay New Year's call etc..

  翻译:

  中国春节是我国各民族的传统节日,100多年前,民间艺人“百本张”曾在他的曲本中这样写道:“正月里家家贺新年,元宵佳节把灯观,月正圆,花盒子处处瞅,炮竹阵阵喧,惹得人大街小巷都游串。”这历史上关于岁首中国春节的生动定照。

  相传尧舜时期,我国就有这个节日,殷商甲骨文的卜辞中,亦有关于中国春节的记载,有庆祝风首中国春节的风俗,但当时历法,是靠“观象授时”,是否准确,尚难确定,到了公元前104年汉武帝太初元年,我国人民创造了“太初历”,明确规定以农历正月为岁首,从这时起,农历新年的习俗就流传了2000多年,直到新中国成立,改用公元以后,这个节日就改为中国春节。

  在我国最古的.文字记载中,有许多关于岁首的故事,腊月和新春,正是“秋收冬藏”以后的农闲季节,汉郑玄也说过,岁未年初“劳农以休息之”。拿我们今天的话来说,就是劳逸结合的意思。

  那么中国春节到底是怎么来的呢?相传,在很久以前,有一个名叫万年的青年,看到当时节令很乱,想把节令定准,一天,他上山砍柴,坐在树阴下面休息,树影的移动启发了他,他设计了一个测日影计天时的日晷仪。可是,天阴雨雾,影响测量,后来,山崖上的滴泉引起他的兴趣,他又动手做了五层漏壶,天长日久,他发现每隔三百六十多天,天时的长短就会重复一遍。

  那时的国君叫祖乙,天时风云的不测,使他很苦恼。一个名叫阿衡的大臣,为讨好皇上,奏称要设天台敬祭天神,祖乙认为有理,便带领百官去祭天,却无济于事,万年知道后,忍不住带着日晷仪和漏壶去见皇上,对祖乙讲清了日月运行的道理。祖乙听后龙颜大悦,感到有道理。于是把万年留下,在天坛前修建日月阁,筑起日晷台和漏壶亭,并派了十二童子服待万年,祖乙对万年说:“希望你能测准日月规律,推算出准确的晨夕时间,创建历法,为天下的黎民百姓造福。”

  有一次,祖乙传旨要阿衡去了解万年测试历法的进展情况,当他登上日月坛时看见天坛边的石壁上写了一些字,阿衡看见后,知道万年的历法已研究成功,怕皇上重用他,于日派人刺杀万年,结果刺客被士卫抓住了,祖乙知道后,惩处了阿衡,亲自登上日月阁看望万年,万年指着天象,对祖乙说:“现在正是十二个月满,旧岁已完,新春复始,祈请国君定个节吧。”祖乙说:“春为岁道,就叫中国春节吧。”

  冬去春来,年复一年,后来,万年经过长期观察,精心推算,制定了准确的太阳历,后来为了纪念万年的功绩,便将太阳日命名为“万年历”封万年为日月寿星,以后,人们在过年时挂上寿星图,据传说就是为了纪念万年的。

  现在我们过年也有一些习俗,如倒贴“福”字,放爆竹,拜年等等。

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