英语作文

时间：2024-01-11 07:17:58 英语作文我要投稿

【优】英语作文

　　无论是在学校还是在社会中，大家一定都接触过作文吧，作文是人们把记忆中所存储的有关知识、经验和思想用书面形式表达出来的记叙方式。那么一般作文是怎么写的呢？下面是小编精心整理的英语作文8篇，欢迎大家分享。

【优】英语作文

英语作文篇1

　　说明文是用言简意赅的语言来介绍客观事物，讲清事理，并给人增加知识的一种文体。说明文解说事物的特点、发展变化规律，分析前因后果，目的在于使读者“明白事理”，获得必要的信息，对事物有个较完整明晰的了解和认识。说明文不同于记叙文和议论文，它重在给人介绍，让人明白，因而，轻“情义”重事实。说明文与议论文关系密切，有人将其统称为议论文。但在写作的目的和方法上两者仍有区别。说明文主要是通过事实客观地解释或说明事物本身;而议论文则以事实、数据等为证据，表明主观见解，使读者信服或赞同某一观点。

　　历年四级考试中的“How I Overcome Difficulties in Learning English”、“My Ideal Job”以及图表作文的第一段都属于说明文的范畴，如，20xx年6月的根据坐标图写题为“Students Use of Computers”的作文。

　　说明文必须按一定的顺序进行说明：时间顺序、空间顺序、逻辑顺序或认识顺序，选择具体的特点和细节来说明。

　　所以，说明文的思路要围绕说明顺序、事物的特点和细节展开。例如：

　　范文点评

　　A Famous Clock

　　When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is Big Ben, the famous clock which can be heard all over the world on the B.B.C. If the Houses of Parliament had not been burned down in 1834, the great clock would never have been erected. Big Ben takes its name from Sir Benjamin Hall who was responsible for the making of the clock when the new Houses of Parliament were being built. It is not only of immense size, but is extremely accurate as well. Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked twice a day. On the B.B.C. you can hear the clock when it is actually striking because microphones are connected to the clock tower. Big Ben has rarely gone wrong. Once, however, it failed to give the correct time. A painter who had been working on the tower hung a pot of paint on one of the hands and slowed it down!

　　【点评】这是《新概念英语》中的一篇经典说明文，介绍了世界著名的“大本钟”。文章开篇指明该钟位于英国伦敦，且全世界的人们通过BBC就能够听到钟声。接下来讲述了“大本钟”的由来，特点——不仅外型巨大，而且走时准确，在结尾处讲了“大本钟”的一个幽默的小插曲——油漆工把油漆桶挂在指针上，把钟弄慢了。细读这篇文章，我们不难发现，区区159个单词就把“大本钟”的光辉形象牢牢地刻在读者的脑海里，为什么?本文基于事实，分析了主题的来龙去脉，语言简洁又不失生动贴切，作者态度客观又充满幽默，使读者既“明白了事理”，又对事物有较完整明晰的了解认识，此乃说明文之真谛也。

　　以“Goals”为题打开一篇说明文的思路。

　　参考思路

　　1)目标的分类：(可根据时间顺序，空间顺序、逻辑顺序或认识顺序，任选一个进行分类和排列)

　　2)各个类别的特点和细节：

　　3)组织成文：

　　范文点评

　　Goals

　　Everyone has goals. Many people do not reach their goals for lack of planning. These three sets of goals should be developed: lifetime, intermediate and short term.

　　Lifetime goals should be written out. These goals should be clear and reasonable. For instance, the goal to win a research prize is clear and measurable. Other lifetime goals might include publishing a certain number of influential books or articles, earning a departmental chairmanship at a major university, successfully competing for a grant from the National Science Foundation or securing a consultantship with a big corporation.

　　Intermediate goals relate to outcomes during the next few years. For the beginning doctoral student, intermediate goals may include completion of course work and preparation of a doctoral research proposal. Like lifetime goals, these are measurable and clearly stated.

　　Short-term goals involve outcomes expected during the next 12 months. These goals are more performance oriented, and they help with achievement of intermediate goals. Examples of short-term goals are earning an A in a course, learning how to program a computer or performing an experiment.

　　说明文的说明方法

　　对这些方法我们要了解并且掌握：

　　1. 定义法(definition)

　　定义法是用下定义的`方式去揭示事物本质特征或概念内涵。它能使读者迅速抓住本质属性和基本特点。此法的句型：

　　① … is a/the … of … which/that …② … relate to/involve/refer to …

　　【例】

　　(1)Language is a system of arbitrary vocal symbols which is used for human communication. 语言是人类用来交际的任意性的语音符号体系。

　　(2)Intermediate goals relate to outcomes during the next few years.

　　(3)Short-term goals involve outcomes expected during the next 12 months.

　　2. 举例法(illustration)

　　举例法就是举出实际事例来说明事物的方法，是最常见，往往也是最有效的阐释模式。

　　举例时应挑选具体、典型且有能力表达清楚的例子，并注意按照一定的顺序编排。

　　请看上述范文第二段：“For instance”引出“lifetime goals”的实例，如，赢得研究奖金、出版有影响书或文章、获得大学的系主任职位、获得国家自然科学基金及大公司稳定的顾问职位。

　　3. 分类法(classification)

　　分类法就是把说明的对象，按一定的标准划分成不同类别分别加以说明的方法。如：上述范文介绍人生的三种目标，并按照时间的长短对终生目标、长期目标和短期目标做了分类说明。

　　4. 比较法(comparison)

　　比较法是用一个事物和与其有联系的其他事物加以对比的说明方法。目的是为了帮助读者准确地区分事物，通过对比达到对该事物的深刻认识。

　　如：上述范文对三种人生目标在时间上和实际操作上进行了比较，并阐明了彼此的联系。

　　(1)Lifetime goals should be written out.

　　(2)Like lifetime goals, these are measurable and clearly stated.

　　(3)These goals are more performance oriented, and they help with achievement of intermediate goals.

　　5. 数字法(statistics)

　　数字法是运用数据来表明事物的本质和特点，准确合理的数据使文章精确可信。

　　【例】

　　(1)Nearly half of all Americans over age 20 wear a bridge or denture，and more than 20 percent have complete upper and lower denture. By age 50, one out of every two persons has gum disease.

　　(2)And it seems sensible to wait. One quarter of all marriages between people under twenty-one end in divorce. In Britain in 1972, there were 124,248 divorces.

英语作文篇2

　　今天是星期天，我们报了英语听力竞赛的同学星期天上午8：30到9：30要去学校考试，全县的选手也都集中在我们学校参加这次英语竞赛。大家星期六都在家里认真的复习，早些时候我们的`英语老师毛老师也在给我们提供辅导，进行英语竞赛的考试准备。

　　今天，这个让人激动而紧张的时刻终于来到了。我被安排三（7）班教室，和许多被安排在同一考室的同学一起，我们走进了三（7）班考室，找到了自己的位置，等待着监考老师的和考试的到来。

　　考试终于开始了，大家都在认真地听着录音机播放的听力材料，没有发出一点声音，仔细辩听着录音机里传出的每一个单词和每一句句子，生怕错过一个发间。教室里除了录音机里的朗读声，再也听不到任何声响了。我也大家一样，盯着试卷，听着录音，专心致志地答着每一道题目。

　　时间过得很快，快要结束了，试题也已经听到了最后一题。最后一题对于我来说很难，我就听到了一个单词该怎么写，其他的我全是蒙的。看来，平时还得多练习积累才行！

　　考试结束的广播响起，终于熬到了考试结束。同学们陆陆续续地走出教室，他们三五成群地向操场走去，一边走，还一边对着答案。我听到班上的几个同学正和别班的几个同学大声地讨论着这次考试的题目，他们也大部分都是最后一题不会做，看来，这题真是难倒了大家啊！

英语作文篇3

　　1.only引导的倒装句

　　例如： Only by living up to the three requirements, can we …

　　唯有符合此三项要求，我们才能……

　　Only with combined efforts, can we ...

　　唯有通力合作，我们才能……

　　例如：Only with combined efforts, can we expect our nation to take a new face in due course.

　　唯有通力合作，我们才能期望祖国不久有新的面貌。

　　2. 表示结论(同位语从句)

　　例如： We can, therefore, come to the conclusion (that)从句

　　因此，我们能下个结论，那就是……

　　例如：We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is as precious as freedom in the

　　world.

　　因此，我们能下个结论，那就是世上自由最珍贵。

　　3. 条件假设

　　例如：If one can really put the three points into action (practice), …

　　如果能实践这三点，……

　　例如：If one can really put the three points into action (practice), people will surely be able to

　　live a healthy and happy life.

　　如果能实践这三点，人们就能过上健康幸福的生活了。

　　4. 条件假设

　　例如：If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt (that)从句

　　如果我们能做到如上所述，毫无疑问地，……

　　例如：If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can solve this problem.

　　如果我们能做到如上所述，毫无疑问地，我们就能解决这个问题。

　　同学们在实际英语写作练习中，可以根据具体情况进行相应的主题词替换。写好结尾，善始善终，才能保证一篇作文得高分。

　　5. 表示结论(定语从句)

　　例如：Thus, this is the reason why …

　　因此，这就是……的原因。

　　例如：Thus, this is the reason why the rates increased sharply in that period.

　　因此，这就是这一数据在那段时期急剧上升的原因。

　　万能句型

　　1、Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that....

　　随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一便是____________。

　　2、As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes.

　　然而，对于此类问题，人们持不同的看法。

　　(Hold different attitudes 持不同的看;Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法)

　　3、As society develops, people are attaching much importance to....

　　随着社会的发展，人们开始关注............

　　4、People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting

　　求职的程中，人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。

　　5、As to whether it is worthwhile ....., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.

　　关于是否值得___________的问题，一直以来争论不休。当然，不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。

　　6、In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.

　　在都市的发展中，我们往往会陷入困境。

　　7、Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that....

　　最近，这种现象引起了人们的'广泛关注，有人开始担心______________。

　　8、The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.

　　人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段，经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快，随之给我们带来了很多问题。

　　9、...... plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse?"

　　_______显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题，这是无可厚非的。不过，问题是："我们该如何抉择?"

　　10、Now we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges,

　　现在我们正在进入一个充满机会和挑战的新时代。

英语作文篇4

　　May Day is coming. I’m so happy because my father and my mother take me to Wu Quan Park this holiday.

　　In the park, I see many trees and beautiful flowers. There are many children and many happy playing games, too.

　　My parents take me to the zoo. There are lions, tigers, eagles, bears, deer, monkeys, and so on. I like the monkeys best because they are very clever and they make us laugh. How lovely they are!

　　I have a good time that day. What a beautiful and happy holiday

英语作文篇5

　　nowadays the newspaper possesses considerable value everybody should read it. it supplies us with a variety of news every day.

　　it tells us the political situation of the world. if we form the habit of reading the newspaper, we shall (will) get enough knowledge to cope with our circumstances.

　　"报纸"英语作文译文:

　　现今报纸拥有极大的价值，人人都应该看它。它每天提供我们各种类类的消息。它告诉我们世界政治局势。如果我们养成看报的'习惯，我们就能得到足够的知识来因应我们的环境。

　　学生虽然每天须做功课，但他们至少应该匀出一两个小时来看报。哪些，他们不但能增加知识而且也能赶上时代。总而言之，看报对学生很有益处。

英语作文篇6

　　1）There are three reasons for this．

　　2）The reasons for this are as follows．

　　3）The reason for this is obvious．

　　4）The reason for this is not far to seek．

　　5）The reason for this is that．．．

　　6）We have good reason to believe that．．．

　　例： There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life．Firstly，people’s living standard has been greatly improved．Secondly，most people are well paid， and they can afford what they need or like．Last but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life．

　　注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life． There are three reasons for this．这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。

　　2．表示好处

　　1）It has the following advantages．

　　2）It does us a lot of good．

　　3）It benefits us quite a lot．

　　4）It is beneficial to us．

　　5）It is of great benefit to us．

　　例： Books are like friends．They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons．Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us．

　　3．表示坏处

　　1）It has more disadvantages than advantages．

　　2）It does us much harm．

　　3）It is harmfulto us．

　　例： However，everything dividesinto two．Television can also be harmful to us．It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching televi- sion．

　　4．表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能

　　1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient， possible）for sb．to do sth．

　　2）We think it necessary to do sth．

　　3）It plays an important role in our life．

　　例： Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in business．Soon， computers will be found in every home，too．We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age．

　　5．表示措施

　　1）We should take some effective measures．

　　2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties．

　　3）We should do our utmost in doing sth．

　　4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with．

　　例： The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious．Therefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it．

英语作文篇7

　　With a fascination with magic forcenturies, there is a heated debate about the disclosure of magic people thirst for the revelation of the magic secrets so that they mayobtain some of the know-how and perform some magic on their own. They believethat the trend of revealing magic secrets is irresistible. But I don’t see eyeto eye with them and I insist that the secrets behind the magic should not bedisclosed.

　　魔术的魅力久经不衰，但是最近有一个关于是否要揭露魔术秘密的热烈争论。有些人渴望揭露魔术的秘密，这样他们就能知道怎么表演，然后自己表演魔术了。他们相信揭露魔术秘密的.趋势是不可抗拒的。但是我的看法和他们不一样，我坚信魔术的秘密不该揭露出来。

　　I have two reasons to supportmy view. In the first place, the audience is fascinated with the magic becausethey like the feeling of being kept in suspense. If the secrets behind themagic are known to them, they would fell that the magic is nothing but a pettytrick and the magicians are ridiculous clowns rather than demigods. In thesecond place, magic requiring laborious hours and considerable money are whatthe magicians live on, so revealing the magic secrets will result in a detriment to the interest of the magicians. The magicians couldnot perform the magic that happen to be known to the audience and therefore,they have less chance to earn money.

　　我有两个理由来支持我的观点。第一，观众之所以感受到魔术的魅力是因为他们喜欢保持悬疑的感觉。如果魔术背后的秘密被揭穿，他们就会觉得魔术只是一些小伎俩，魔术师只是个可笑的小丑，而不是大神。第二，魔术需要魔术师长久的练习和大量的资金投入，所以如果揭露魔术的秘密就会导致魔术师利益的损失。魔术师不能表演那些观众已经知道秘密的魔术，因此，他们就没什么机会赚钱了。

　　To sum up, the secrets behind magic shouldnot be revealed with both of the audience and the magicians taken into account.

　　总而言之，魔术背后的秘密不应该被揭露出来，无论是观众还是魔术师本人。

英语作文篇8

　　Shanghai will host the 20xx World Expo. The World Expo has a long history but it has never been held in Asia. So the 20xx World Expo is an honor for all of the Asians. our governmenthas promised that it will be the best one. And Shanghai, as a host city, will have more chances to develop quickly. As a student in Shanghai, I should learn English well so that I can be a volunteer in the Expo to help foreigners know more about Shanghai.

　　First, I‘ll say something about World Expo History. As we know, the very first World Expo, the Great Exhibition of 1851, took place in the Crystal Palace in London. UK. Ever since then, the goals of World Expos have been both high-minded as well as commercial. Visitors are able to explore the world outside of their everyday experience-outside cultures, new scientific advancements, and new inventions. World Expos have excited and inspired more and more people in the world.

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