国庆节的习俗英文资料
国庆节的习俗英文资料
国庆节的习俗英文【1】
All countries in the world have their own National Day, National Day in different countries of the festive way, as the traditional and customs of the differences, and different.
The National Day is an important feast for every country, but the various countries' National Day name is different. Many countries in the world is called "National Day" or "National Day", and some countries called "independence day" or "independence day", also some call "republican", "republic day day", "revolution day", "liberation", "national rejuvenation day" and "constitution day", still have to add the name directly "day", such as "Australia day", "Pakistan day", others in the king's birthday or coronation day as the National Day, such as the case of the king, the date of the National Day changes will be replaced.
National Day each year, countries have a different forms of celebration activities to strengthen its people's patriotic consciousness, strengthen the country's cohesive force. Between the various countries to also congratulate each other. The National Day every ten every five, some will expand to celebrate.
To celebrate the National Day, governments usually we will hold a National Day conference, by national heads of state or government or foreign minister, invited presiding in all countries in the local ambassadors and other important foreign guests to attend. But some countries do not held a reception, such as the United States, Britain are not held a reception.
译文：世界各国都有自己的国庆节，各国对于国庆节的庆贺方式，由于传统和习俗的差异，而有所不同。
国庆节是每个国家的重要节日，但各国国庆节的名称有所不同。世界上许多国家叫"国庆节"或"国庆日"，还有一些国家叫"独立日"或"独立节"，也有的叫"共和日"、"共和国日"、"革命日"、"解放日"、"国家复兴节"、"宪法日"等，还有直接以国名加上"日"的，如"澳大利亚日"、"巴基斯坦日"，有的则以国王的生日或登基日为国庆，如遇国王更替，国庆的具体日期也随之更换。
每年国庆，各国都要举行不同形式的庆祝活动，以加强本国人民的爱国意识，增强国家的'凝聚力。各国之间也都要相互表示祝贺。逢五逢十的国庆，有的还要扩大庆祝。为庆祝国庆，各国政府通常要举行一次国庆招待会，由国家元首、政府首脑或外交部长出面主持，邀请驻在当地的各国使节和其他重要外宾参加。但也有的国家不举行招待会，如美国、英国均不举行招待会。
国庆节的习俗英文【2】
"National," the term refers to the national celebration of the matter, first seen in the Western Jin Dynasty. Western Jin Dynasty writer Lu in the "five other lords of" A text once the "National independence Xiang their profits, their main worry Mo harm," the record, China's feudal era, the national celebration of the event, too great emperor ascended the throne, the birth of (the birthday of the Qing Long live the emperor said section) and so on. Thus the emperor ascended the throne in ancient China, the birth is called "National Day." Countries today called for the National Day anniversary.
October 1, 1949, the anniversary of the founding of New China. It should be clear that, in many people's minds, l October 1949 at Tiananmen Square in Beijing, hundreds of thousands of soldiers and civilians to participate at the founding ceremony of the PRC.
In fact, the impression in people's minds is not accurate. Because, October 1, 1949 ceremony, held in Tiananmen Square is the establishment ceremony of the Central People's Government, not the founding ceremony.
In fact, the Republic of China "a nation", meaning that the establishment of the People's Republic early in the year prior to October 1 has been announced a week before. Was not called the "founding ceremony," but as "the founding ceremony." Time is September 21, 1949. On this day, director of the CPPCC preparatory meeting Mao Zedong caused the first session of the CPPCC's opening statement has been declared the birth of new China.
Then on October 1 National Day is how the case? In the first session of the CPPCC National Committee's first meeting, Xu Guangping statement said: "Ma Xulun members can not leave, he asked me for the establishment of the People's Republic, there should be National Day, so I hope this will be decided October 1 as National Day. "Mao said," We should make a proposal to the Government's proposal, the decision by the government. "October 2, 1949, the Central People's Government through the" Resolution on the National Day of the People's Republic, " provides for the annual October 1 National Day, and to this day as the announcement day of founding of the PRC.
Since then, every year on Oct. 1 to become the grand people of all nationalities to celebrate the festival.
译文：“国庆”一词，本指国家喜庆之事，最早见于西晋。西晋的文学家陆机在《五等诸侯论》一文中就曾有“国庆独飨其利，主忧莫与其害”的记载、我国封建时代、国家喜庆的大事，莫大过于帝王的登基、诞辰(清朝称皇帝的生日为万岁节)等。因而我国古代把皇帝即位、诞辰称为“国庆”。今天称国家建立的纪念日为国庆。
1949年10月1日，是新中国成立的纪念日。这里应该说明一点，在许多人的印象中，1949年的10月l日在北京天安门广场举行了有数十万军民参加的中华人民共和国开国大典。其实，人们头脑中的这一印象并不准确。
因为，1949年10月1日在天安门广场举行的典礼是中华人民共和国中央政府成立盛典，而不是开国大典。实际上，中华人民共和国的“开国”，也就是说中华人民共和国的成立，早在当年10月1日之前一个星期就已经宣布过了。当时也不叫“开国大典”，而是称作“开国盛典”。
时间是1949年9月21日。这一天，中国人民政治协商会议筹备会主任毛泽东在政协第一届会议上所致的开幕词中就已经宣告了新中国的诞生。
那么10月1日的国庆又是怎么回事呢?在中国人民政治协商会议第一届全国委员会第一次会议上，许广平发言说：“马叙伦委员请假不能来，他托我来说，中华人民共和国的成立，应有国庆日，所以希望本会决定把10月1日定为国庆日。”
毛泽东说“我们应作一提议，向政府建议，由政府决定。”1949年10月2日，中央政府通过《关于中华人民共和国国庆日的决议》，规定每年10月1日为国庆日，并以这一天作为宣告中华人民共和国成立的日子。
从此，每年的10月1日就成为全国各族人民隆重欢庆的节日了。
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